{"id":598,"date":"2026-07-20T18:41:35","date_gmt":"2026-07-20T18:41:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prorelocationteam.com\/?p=598"},"modified":"2026-07-20T18:41:35","modified_gmt":"2026-07-20T18:41:35","slug":"how-americas-newspapers-lost-their-voice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prorelocationteam.com\/?p=598","title":{"rendered":"How America\u2019s newspapers lost their\u00a0voice"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Hazel Brannon Smith was almost certainly the most unpopular woman in Mississippi when she wrote an editorial in 1963 lambasting the racist White Citizens Councils in the Lexington Advertiser, a newspaper she owned. <\/p>\n<p>Read more <a href=\"https:\/\/prorelocationteam.com\/?p=596\">South Carolina is allowing teachers to give zeros again, but the problem with grading goes\u00a0deeper<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe hierarchy of rulers in this totalitarian-like organization permit no deviation from its official line \u2013 and those who believe in and stand for the traditional American concepts of human liberty, dignity, and decency, do so at their own peril,\u201d she wrote in an editorial that was both poetic and dangerous.<\/p>\n<p>The councils constituted a network of white supremacy groups throughout the South, often with deep ties to prominent local citizens. They had already been targeting Smith with economic pressure, not for being a full-throated integrationist \u2013 she wasn\u2019t \u2013 but for editorials in which she insisted on adherence to the rule of law, demanded fairness for all and encouraged peaceful race relations.<\/p>\n<p>Smith paid a steep price for her courage. <\/p>\n<p>Death threats, arson in her<br \/>\npressroom, boycotts and even the firing of her husband as a hospital administrator did not temper her fight for liberty and justice. She became the first woman to win a Pulitzer Prize for editorial writing, in 1964.<\/p>\n<p>Smith\u2019s story is inspiring, yet by no means an isolated instance. But the long history of newspaper editorials may now be about to end, a casualty of both changing news values and economic pressure.<\/p>\n<h2>From calls for reform to partisan attacks<\/h2>\n<p>Since the birth of this nation, newspapers large and small have published their own opinion pieces challenging the powerful, calling for reform and demanding accountability. The editorials weren\u2019t always constructive. There were plenty of editorials criticizing Smith, and others were partisan attacks. But many reflected care for the community and calls for a better future.<\/p>\n<p>Editorials \u2013 in their ideal form \u2013 are essentially letters from the newspaper itself to its readers explaining a problem, outlining the facts and then concluding what would be in the best interests of the community. You can agree or disagree, but the end result is that you gave it some thought, which is what the editorial writer intended anyway. Typically, the opinion is written by one journalist in consultation with the publisher, editor and knowledgeable colleagues, and relies in good part on the newspaper\u2019s own reporting.<\/p>\n<p>In 1841, publisher Horace Greeley pioneered the stand-alone editorial page in the New York Tribune. The innovation, which separated the newspaper\u2019s views from news articles, was widely adopted by other publishers.<\/p>\n<p>Over the past 185 years, newspaper editorials have played a role in virtually every important social and justice movement in American history. William Lloyd Garrison\u2019s call for the abolition of slavery in the Boston-based Liberator and the battle for women\u2019s suffrage spearheaded by Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton in The Revolution in New York City presaged and helped inspire similar calls for justice in the pages of local papers across America. <\/p>\n<p>And when President Franklin Roosevelt ordered the internment of American citizens of Japanese descent in 1942, just one newspaper \u2013 The Bainbridge Review, on Bainbridge Island, Washington \u2013 called it out as the unconstitutional act it was. The paper saw the rounding up of citizens in its own community and would not stand silent.<\/p>\n<h2>Losing the newspaper\u2019s soul<\/h2>\n<p>During my career as editor-in-chief of USA Today and daily newspapers in Wisconsin, Florida and New York, I\u2019ve reviewed thousands of editorials. I can tell you that on the local level, newspaper editorials tend to be about more mundane and yet essential topics like supporting local schools, monitoring the use of taxpayer dollars and calling out ineffective government processes.<\/p>\n<p>In his book \u201cOutrage, Passion &amp; Common Sense\u201d on historic editorials, journalist Michael Gartner began by quoting legendary journalist William Allen White on their importance: <\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cThe editorial is the soul of the newspaper. Maybe the heart and the soul. And on a good newspaper that knows and understands and loves its hometown, or its home country, the editorial is the heart of the town, or nation as well.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Unfortunately, in a trend that began four years ago, editorials are quickly disappearing. Nominations for the Pulitzer Prize for editorials peaked in 1995 with 101 entries, but declined to just 25 this year, according to Pulitzer Prizes administrator Marjorie Miller. This led to combining editorials with other opinion pieces into a single category moving forward.<\/p>\n<h2>Major news companies have backed away<\/h2>\n<p>Some news companies have concluded that local editorials aren\u2019t in their interests. Editorials and endorsements have largely been jettisoned, along with the men and women who used their institutional knowledge to look out for their communities.<\/p>\n<p>Read more <a href=\"https:\/\/prorelocationteam.com\/?p=594\">Foundations can outlive their charitable missions \u2013 and that\u2019s a\u00a0problem<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Gannett, now USA Today Co. Inc. and the largest newspaper company in the U.S., and Lee Enterprises, the third largest, led the scaling back of local editorials beginning in 2022.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn their place, the (Lee) company distributed to its papers standardized editorial pages consisting of commentary from national columnists and its editorial board, wrote Paul Farhi for Nieman Reports when the change was made. &#8220;The change might have been a boon for those seeking yet another opinion about presidential politics, Congress, and international affairs, but it did little for commentary about events occurring down the street from Lee\u2019s 77 daily newspapers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Gannett was candid about its reasons, saying that editorials were \u201cfrequently cited\u201d by readers as a reason for canceling their subscriptions. Speaking truth to power was affecting the bottom line.<\/p>\n<p>A group of Gannett editors were also quoted as saying, \u201cReaders don\u2019t want us to tell them what to think,\u201d according to The Washington Post.<\/p>\n<p>In my experience, that\u2019s a straw man. Good editorials don\u2019t dictate. They\u2019re actually a balancing of ideas, looking out for a community with the perspective of a longtime and loyal resident who has seen it all. In fact, USA Today pioneered dual editorials, one offering its view, the other a differing perspective.<\/p>\n<h2>The public wants accountability<\/h2>\n<p>Granted, local editorials will yield fewer online clicks than major news or sports stories. But recent research indicates that readers remain hungry for the public accountability of government officials.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAs they have for the past four decades, most Americans say criticism from news organizations keeps political leaders from doing things they shouldn\u2019t,\u201d a Pew Research study  found in 2024.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the steady decline in daily newspaper editorials, I believe there remain ways for news organizations to restore the spirit of editorials in an economical and high-impact model. Some suggestions for today\u2019s newsrooms:<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> Publish editorials on an as-needed basis. They don\u2019t have to appear daily, but if published only when something absolutely needs to be addressed, the community will take notice. Give them the authoritative local take that no one else can.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong> Create a community editorial board composed of civic-minded residents with distinct and diverse viewpoints and open minds. Identify the most important issues facing your community and ask the board members to explore them, looking for consensus, but acknowledging legitimate points from all sides. Publish an editorial at least once a month and promote it heavily.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.<\/strong> Collaborate with any other news outlets in your town to reinstate endorsement interviews. In a decades-long tradition, newspapers routinely invited incumbents and those running against them to discuss why they would best serve the community. Ask the tough questions and leave it to each outlet how to use the end product. That could lead to differing endorsements by different outlets or simply a comprehensive Q&amp;A that the entire community sees. Public officials would be hard-pressed to skip the interview if their opponents\u2019 views are getting broad local exposure.<\/p>\n<p>Any one of these approaches would help reinstate the accountability of public officials at a fraction of the costs once incurred by legacy news media.<\/p>\n<p>In 1791, the first generation of Americans demanded that freedom of the press be part of the Constitution, counting on journalists to serve as a check on corruption and the abuse of power. Some debts are never fully paid.<\/p>\n<p>Read more <a href=\"https:\/\/prorelocationteam.com\/?p=592\">Why Trump\u2019s move to gut the Endangered Species Act likely won\u2019t hold up in\u00a0court<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Despite the steady decline in daily newspaper editorials, a longtime editor suggests ways for news organizations to restore the spirit of editorials that can hold public officials accountable.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":597,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[315],"tags":[1826,1828,1825,1824,1075,1821,1823,1827,1822],"class_list":["post-598","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","tag-editorials","tag-editors","tag-elizabeth-cady-stanton","tag-government-accountability","tag-journalism","tag-newspapers","tag-op-ed","tag-opinion-pages","tag-pulitzer-prize"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - 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